Thyroid Problems

Find a nutritionist dealing with Thyroid Problems »

The thyroid gland is a small butterfly-shaped gland located within the neck, which determines the rate at which the body produces energy from its stores by timing the release of thyroid hormones.

The thyroid hormones that are produced by this gland are also responsible for the control and regulation of the metabolism, and it is when the gland begins producing either too much thyroid hormone, or not enough, that individuals may experience adverse side effects.

The thyroid hormones in question are known as thyroxine and triiodothyronine, both of which assist the body in the conversion of food to energy, as well as playing an integral role in processes involving body temperate and heart rate.

Ideally, the body naturally regulates these hormones within the blood, so that all of the processes in which they play an integral role occur at a stable rate. However, if the thyroid becomes overactive and starts producing an excess amount of thyroxine or triiodothyronine, the body’s metabolism will speed up and this can result in sudden weight loss or weight gain, an increased appetite, and hyperactivity.

In contrast, an underactive thyroid gland which is not producing enough hormones can result in many of the body’s functions slowing down, potentially resulting in side effects such as tiredness, weight gain and feelings of depression.

Though the effects of an underactive or overactive thyroid can be unpleasant and uncomfortable, most sufferers will find that with the correct diagnosis and treatment, symptoms can be managed effectively.

To find out more information about hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) and hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid), please visit the following fact-sheets:

Hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid)
Hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid)

All content displayed on Nutritionist Resource is provided for general information purposes only, and should not be treated as a substitute for advice given by your GP or any other healthcare professional. Whilst some people have benefited from nutritional therapy, no claims can be made to treat, cure or heal specific conditions, and we strongly advise individuals with any health problem to seek independent medical advice from their GP before considering nutritional therapy.